What Does It Take To Become A CPA?

Although becoming a CPA is not a cakewalk, it paysstate. Following the AICPA recommendations, colleges
to know what it really takes to become a CPA.and universities have altered their course syllabi for
College Education and Training in the Formative Yearsmaster's degree candidates to include the 150 credit
The way to the big job always takes years ofhours of mandatory studies. Aspiring candidates would
preparation. A bachelor's degree from your universitydo well to check the exact requirements and the
or college in accounting or any related line of expertisecurricula applicable in their states.
is the first step. Using the job demands of entry-levelThe CPA examination is a rigorous 2-day, 4 part
positions in Federal and several State governments asUniform CPA Examination prepared by AICPA. Many
a reference, a 4-year college degree is the norm; thisstates allow you to pass the 4-part exam in separate
includes 24 semester hours of auditing or accounting.parts. You can take the examination in centers around
But it is not entirely surprising to see some employersthe country.
deciding to hire candidates with a combination theyPassing the Exams Is Not All
consider equivalent to the above, in education and aTo succeed as a CPA, one must be capable of
number of years of work experience.handling multiple responsibilities as dictated by business
To practice as in independent auditor or a taxand market forces. For example, businesses are
consultant or investment advisor, one needs to havedemanding expert advice from CPAs on matters as
two mandatory things.varied as tax planning, auditing, investment analysis, HR
1.Certification from American Institute of Certified Publicanalysis, scrutinizing financial embezzlement and
Accountants, AICPAorganized crime. Although there are recent restrictions
2.License from your State Board Of Accountancyon any one single CPA advising the same organization
The Core Structure of CPAon multiple issues, a private CPA can advise different
Since early last year, 42 states along with the Districtclients on various issues. There are no such restrictions
of Columbia have adopted the recommendations ofon internal auditors.
AICPA. CPA candidates are required by the newAnyone planning to pursue a career as a CPA must
recommendations to complete 150 hrs of semesterhave strong analytical abilities and an aptitude for
course work- that is an additional 30 hrs after themathematics. One should be able to critically analyze
usual four years college graduation. The rest of thedata, draw comparisons and interpret figures quickly
states, barring a few, follow a similar certificationand infer accurately from the resulting figures in order
procedure by enactment of their own law to thethat decision making is expedited. Skills in computers,
effect.stock analysis, and knowledge of micro and
The accounting curriculum varies slightly from state tomacroeconomics and interpersonal skills all help.